Lipoti la World Health Statistics ndi bungwe lapadziko lonse la World Health Organization (WHO) lopanga chaka ndi chaka za deta zaposachedwa kwambiri zokhudzana ndi thanzi ndi thanzi la Mayiko ake 194 omwe ali mamembala.Kusindikiza kwa 2021 kukuwonetsa momwe dziko lapansi lilili mliri wa COVID-19 usanachitike, womwe wawopseza kuti asintha zambiri zomwe zachitika m'zaka zaposachedwa.Ikuwonetsa machitidwe azaumoyo kuyambira 2000-2019 m'maiko, zigawo ndi magulu omwe amapeza ndalama zomwe zili ndi zidziwitso zaposachedwa kwambiri pazizindikiro zopitilira 50 zokhudzana ndi thanzi za SDGs ndi WHO's Thirteenth General Programme of Work (GPW 13).
Ngakhale COVID-19 yakhala vuto lalikulu kwambiri, imaperekanso mwayi wokulitsa mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi ndikudzaza mipata yayitali yayitali.Lipoti la 2021 likuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi mliri wa COVID-19, ndikuwunikira kufunikira kowunika kusagwirizana komanso kufunika kopanga, kusonkhanitsa, kusanthula, ndikupereka lipoti lapanthawi yake, lodalirika, lotheka komanso logawidwa kuti tibwerere kudziko lathu lapansi. zolinga.
Zotsatira za COVID-19 paumoyo wa anthu
COVID-19 imabweretsa zovuta zazikulu paumoyo wa anthu padziko lonse lapansi ndipo imalepheretsa kupita patsogolo pakukwaniritsa ma SDGs ndi zolinga za WHO za Triple Bilion.
Zolinga za WHO Triple Bilion ndi masomphenya omwe ali nawo pakati pa WHO ndi Mayiko Amembala, omwe amathandiza maiko kuti afulumizitse kutumiza ma SDGs.Pofika chaka cha 2023 iwo akufuna kukwaniritsa: anthu biliyoni imodzi amasangalala ndi thanzi labwino komanso thanzi labwino, anthu biliyoni imodzi amapindula ndi chithandizo chamankhwala padziko lonse (chophimbidwa ndi chithandizo chamankhwala popanda kukumana ndi mavuto a zachuma) ndi anthu biliyoni imodzi otetezedwa bwino ku ngozi zadzidzidzi.
Pofika pa 1 Meyi 2021, anthu opitilira 153 miliyoni adatsimikizira kuti ali ndi COVID-19 ndipo anthu 3.2 miliyoni afa adanenedwa ku WHO.Dera la America ndi Chigawo cha ku Europe ndizomwe zakhudzidwa kwambiri, kuphatikiza magawo atatu mwa anayi a milandu yomwe yanenedwa padziko lonse lapansi, ndi milandu yotsatizana pa 100 000 mwa anthu 6114 ndi 5562 ndi pafupifupi theka (48%) la onse omwe adanenedwa kuti ali ndi COVID-19. -imfa zolumikizidwa zomwe zikuchitika ku Chigawo cha America, ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu (34%) ku European Region.
Mwa milandu 23.1 miliyoni yomwe yanenedwa ku South-East Asia Region mpaka pano, opitilira 86% akuti adachokera ku India.Ngakhale kufalikira kwa kachilomboka, milandu ya COVID-19 mpaka pano ikuwoneka kuti ikuchitika makamaka m'maiko opeza ndalama zambiri (HICs).Ma HIC 20 omwe akhudzidwa kwambiri ndi pafupifupi theka (45%) la milandu yonse yapadziko lonse ya COVID-19, komabe akuyimira gawo limodzi mwa asanu ndi atatu (12.4%) a anthu padziko lonse lapansi.
COVID-19 yakumana ndi kusagwirizana kwanthawi yayitali m'magulu opeza ndalama, kusokoneza mwayi wopeza mankhwala ofunikira ndi chithandizo chaumoyo, kukulitsa mphamvu za ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi ndikuwulula mipata yayikulu pamakina azaumoyo m'dziko.
Ngakhale kuti zoikamo zazachuma zakhala zikukumana ndi zovuta zokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito zachipatala, mliriwu umabweretsa zovuta ku machitidwe azaumoyo ofooka m'malo ocheperako ndipo akuyika pachiwopsezo zopindulitsa za thanzi ndi chitukuko zomwe zapezedwa m'zaka zaposachedwa.
Zambiri zochokera kumayiko 35 opeza ndalama zambiri zikuwonetsa kuti machitidwe odziletsa amachepa pomwe kuchulukana kwa mabanja (chiwerengero cha chikhalidwe chachuma) chikuchulukira.
Ponseponse, 79% (yapakati pa mayiko 35) ya anthu omwe amakhala m'mabanja opanda anthu ambiri adanenanso kuti akuyesera kudzipatula kwa ena poyerekeza ndi 65% m'mabanja omwe ali modzaza kwambiri.Kusamba m'manja tsiku ndi tsiku (kusamba m'manja ndi sopo ndi madzi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zotsukira m'manja) kunalinso kofala pakati pa anthu omwe amakhala m'nyumba zopanda anthu (93%) poyerekeza ndi omwe amakhala m'mabanja odzaza kwambiri (82%).Pankhani ya kuvala chigoba pagulu, 87% ya anthu okhala m'mabanja opanda anthu ambiri amavala chigoba nthawi zonse kapena nthawi zambiri ali pagulu m'masiku asanu ndi awiri apitawa poyerekeza ndi 74% ya anthu omwe amakhala modzaza kwambiri.
Kuphatikizana kwa mikhalidwe yokhudzana ndi umphawi kumachepetsa mwayi wopeza chithandizo chamankhwala ndi chidziwitso chozikidwa pa umboni pamene akuwonjezera makhalidwe owopsa.
Pamene kuchulukana m'nyumba kukuchulukirachulukira, machitidwe opewera COVID-19 amachepa
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-28-2020