Dziko lawombera! Makampani 23 a liner alipidwa chindapusa chokulirapo, ndipo makampani akuluakulu 9 onyamula katundu akuyang'anizana ndi kafukufuku! Pambuyo pakuwongolera motsatizana ndi maboma aku China ndi America, kodi mitengo yonyamula katundu yomwe ikukwera mosalekeza ingatsike...
Kusokonekera kwakukulu m’madoko akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi kwakula, ndipo kuchedwa kwa zombo zapamadzi kwakula. Ndipo mitengo yotumizira m'chilimwechi ikuyenera kulembedwa m'mbiri ya msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wotumizira zinthu.
Pali zombo 328 zomwe zasokonekera m'madoko padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo madoko 116 anena za kuchulukana!
Malinga ndi ziwerengero zochokera ku nsanja yoyendera zotengera Seaexplorer, kuyambira pa Julayi 21, panali zombo za 328 zomwe zidasokonekera m'madoko padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo madoko a 116 adanenanso zamavuto monga kuchulukana.
Kusokonekera kwa madoko padziko lonse lapansi pa Julayi 21 (madontho ofiira amayimira magulu azombo, malalanje amayimira madoko pakusokonekera kapena kusokonezedwa)
Poyankha vuto la kusokonekera kwa madoko pamsika, pafupifupi 10% yapadziko lonse lapansi yakhala.
M'mwezi wapitawu, ndi kutulutsidwa kwa katundu wotsalira pamadoko kum'mwera kwa China, chiwerengero cha zombo zomwe zikudikirira kunja kwa madoko a Singapore ndi Los Angeles ndi Long Beach chawonjezeka kawiri.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero zaposachedwa, zombo 18 zidakwera m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Los Angeles, ndipo nthawi yodikirira kuti agone inali pafupifupi masiku 5, kuyambira masiku 3.96 mwezi watha.
Ponena za mmene kuchulukirachulukira kwa madoko kulili panopa, mkulu wa zamalonda panyanja ndi malonda ku IHS Markit anati: “Kukula mofulumira kwa kuchuluka kwa katundu wonyamula katundu ndiponso ma terminals ambiri akukumanabe ndi vuto la ntchito zochulukirachulukira.
Phindu la kampani yotumiza katunduyo linakwera kwambiri, koma wotumiza katunduyo anali ozizira, ndipo wamalonda wakunja anakakamizika kusiya dongosolo ...
Kusokonekera kwakukulu kwabweretsa kuchulukirachulukira kwa katundu wapanyanja, kuchita upainiya wowonjezera mtengo, kukwera kwamitengo yowonjezereka, komanso misala ya bokosi la madola 20,000 aku US omwe alendo akukumana nawo ...
"Mtengo wotumizira wafika kuwirikiza kanayi kuposa mliriwu usanachitike, ndipo malo akucheperachepera, ndipo mtengo wake ukukulirakulira. Makampani ena otumiza sitima aletsa mgwirizano wanthawi yayitali wa chaka chino, zonse zimayendetsedwa pamitengo yamsika, ndipo amapeza ndalama zambiri." Akatswiri azamalonda akunja kumayiko aku Europe ndi America adatero.
"Kodi zombo zapanyanja zikupita kumwamba? Phindu la makampani oyendetsa sitima akuuluka, koma amalonda akunja akudandaula!" Ena ogulitsa malonda akunja ananenanso motengeka mtima.
Mtengo wa katundu wa East Line waku US ukuposa 15,000 USD/FEU
Ena otumiza katundu ananena kuti ndi kusintha kotsatizana kwa mitengo yonyamula katundu ndi makampani akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi mu Julayi ndi Ogasiti, ngati ndalama zowonjezera monga zolipiritsa nthawi yayitali, mtengo wamafuta, ndi zolipiritsa zogulira kanyumba zikuphatikizidwa, komanso kuchuluka kwatsopano kowonjezera kwamakampani akuluakulu onyamula katundu posachedwapa. 15,000-18,000 / FEU, chiwerengero cha katundu wa ku Western US chimaposa USD 10,000 / FEU, ndipo katundu wa mzere wa ku Ulaya ndi pafupifupi USD 15,000-20,000 / FEU!
Kuyambira pa Ogasiti 1, Yixing ayamba kutolera zolipiritsa zolipiritsa komanso zolipiritsa padoko lomwe akupita.!
Kuyambira pa Ogasiti 5, Mason awonjezeranso kuchuluka kwa doko!
Kuyambira pa Ogasiti 5, Mason awonjezeranso kuchuluka kwa doko!
Kuyambira pa Ogasiti 15, Hapag-Lloyd Features adzalandira 5000$/box mtengo wowonjezera pamzere waku US!
Kampani yachisanu padziko lonse lapansi yonyamula zida zonyamula katundu, chimphona chonyamula katundu ku Germany Hapag-Lloyd, idalengeza kuti idzalipiritsa chindapusa cha zinthu zaku China zomwe zimatumizidwa ku United States ndi Canada!
Mphepete mwa malire ndi US $ 4,000 yowonjezera pazitsulo zonse za 20-foot, ndi US $ 5,000 yowonjezera pazitsulo zonse za 40-foot. Idzakhazikitsidwa pa Ogasiti 15!
Kuyambira pa Seputembara 1,MSCadzalipiritsa chindapusa cha zinthu zotumizidwa ku United States ndi Canada!
Pazinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kuchokera ku madoko aku South China ndi Hong Kong kupita ku United States ndi Canada, kampani yathu idzalipiritsa chindapusa cha plug, motere:
USD 800/20DV
USD 1000/40DV
USD 1125/40HC
USD 1266/45'
Poyang'anizana ndi chiwongola dzanja chowonjezereka chotere, mkulu wa zamalonda wakunja ananena mopanda chochita. "Golden Nine Silver Ten,Ndalandira maoda ambiri nthawi ino m'mbuyomu, koma tsopano sindingathe kuvomereza."
Pamene nyengo yowonjezereka ikuyandikira, malamulo akamawonjezeka, zinthu zotumizira zidzakhalabe zolimba, zolipiritsa za doko sizili zapamwamba kwambiri, koma zapamwamba, komanso zipangizo zamakono komanso kusinthasintha kwa ndalama, zomwe zidzapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kwa makampani amalonda akunja. "Kodi mukudziwa momwe zimavutira kuti katunduyo sangatumizidwe atakonzeka?!"
Ogulitsa ena anati,"Kampani yotumiza zombo imapanga ndalama mwankhanza, pomwe kampani yamalonda yakunja imatha kulira kwambiri. "
Ndipo si ogulitsa malonda akunja okha omwe amalira mopenga, komanso otumiza katundu.
Otumiza katundu ku Australia posachedwapa anena kuti ali ndi nkhawa kuti makampani akuluakulu otumiza zinthuwa (kuphatikiza Hapag-Lloyd ndi kampani ya Hamburg Süd ya Maersk) akukonzekera kukhazikitsa nkhokwe yamakasitomala kuti agwirizane mwachindunji ndi otumiza ndikuchotseratu othandizira. .
Malinga ndi malipoti a media akunja,wotumiza katundu ananena kuti ena onyamula katundu amakana kulandila katundu wina pokhapokha ngati wotumizayo avomereza kusungitsa mayendedwe apamtunda ndi wonyamula katunduyo, zomwe zimafuna kuti wothandizirayo apereke zambiri za wotumizayo.
Komabe, ndizovuta kupeza kanyumba kotsatira, ndipo kuti mupeze malo omwe alipo, otumiza katundu alibe chochita koma kuvomereza mawu awa.
Komabe, mneneri wa Hapag-Lloyd anakana kukhalapo kwa chikakamizo: “Zoyendera zapamtunda zilidi mbali ya utumiki umene timapereka ku Australia, koma sitidzaumirira kuti makasitomala agwiritse ntchito chithandizochi mwanjira iriyonse kuonetsetsa kuti tikutumikira kapena kusungitsa malo.” Hamburg Süd adakananso m'mawu ake kuti wotumiza katunduyo adakakamizika kuwulula zambiri zamakasitomala.
Wotumiza katunduyo anati, "Pambuyo pa miyezi 6 mpaka 12, pamene msika ubwerera mwakale, wogwira ntchitoyo adzagwiritsa ntchito deta kuti alumikizane ndi makasitomala athu kuti apeze ndalama. Ndiye, ndani angapeze wotumiza katundu?"
Paul Zale, wotsogolera komanso woyambitsa mgwirizano wa Freight and Trade Alliance (FTA), membala wa Secretariat wa Peak Shippers Association of Australia, ndi mkulu wa Global Shippers Forum (GSF), amakhulupirira kuti kuopseza kwa onyamula katundu ndi chenicheni. Iye anafotokoza kuti, "Mwachiwonekere, aliyense wa ku Australia akuyang'anizana ndi ziwopsezo, ndipo machitidwe osakanikirana osakanikirana a makampani oyendetsa sitima, stevedores, ndi zina zotero.
Komabe, kusuntha kwaposachedwa kumeneku kwa wonyamulira kumawathandiza kumvetsetsa kayendedwe ka wotumiza, ndipo palibe chitetezo chachinsinsi cha eni ake a deta mu malamulo a mpikisano. Choncho, amalola ogwira ntchito kuchepetsa anthu ochita zapakati, ndipo malinga ndi malamulo osagwirizana ndi gulu omwe amalola mizere kupanga mgwirizano, akhoza kugawana detayi.
Akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti vutoli silipezeka ku Australia kokha. Lidzakhala vuto la msika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Onyamula katundu m’madera onse padziko lapansi adzakumana ndi vutoli. Zikachitika, otumiza nawonso adzadalira kwambiri chonyamulira, zomwe zimabweretsa kusintha kwa mitengo ya katundu. Zidzakhala zoonekeratu
Zabwino + audit! China ndi United States awongolera motsatizana mitengo ya katundu
Ngati makampani akuluakulu oyendetsa sitima akupitiriza kuonjezera mtengo kwambiri, kodi padzakhala njira yotulukira kwa amalonda akunja ndi otumiza katundu?
Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti dzikoli lachitapo kanthu, ndipo vuto lomwe lakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali la ndalama zambiri zonyamula katundu kwa amalonda ambiri akunja litha kuthetsedwa!
China ikufunsa South Korea kuti ipereke chindapusa chachikulu pamakampani 23 a liner
Pamsonkhano wa National Assembly pa July 15, woimira malamulo ku South Korea a Lee Man-hee ananena kuti bungwe la Korea Fair Trade Commission (KFTC) litapereka chindapusa mu June, boma la China linatumiza kalata yofotokoza maganizo osiyanasiyana.
Boma la China lidachita ziwonetsero ku boma la South Korea ndipo lidalamula kuti anthu 23 omwe akuwaganizira kuti akutenga nawo gawo pamitengo yonyamula katundu alipiritsidwe chindapusa chachikulu! Gululi lili ndi makampani 12 aku Korea ndi makampani ena akunja, kuphatikiza ena ogwira ntchito ku China.
Bungwe la Korea Shipowners 'Association ndi Korea Shipping Association linasonyeza kutsutsa kwawo chilango choperekedwa kwa katundu woganiziridwa wokhazikika panjira ya Korea-Southeast Asia kuchokera ku 2003 mpaka 2018;
- KFTC akuti:
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- Ogwira ntchito atha kulipira chindapusa chofanana ndi 8.5% -10% ya ndalama zothandizira;
Chiwongolero chonsecho sichinafotokozedwe,Komabe, akukhulupirira kuti oyendetsa 12 aku South Korea oyendetsa ndege adzakumana ndi chindapusa cha pafupifupi US $ 440. miliyoni.
US FMC imafufuza mosamalitsa ndalama zolipirira anthu otsekeredwa komanso chindapusa chotsekera padoko! Makampani akuluakulu a 9 otumizira adawunikidwa!
Bungwe la US Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) posachedwapa lidadziwitsa makampani asanu ndi anayi akuluakulu onyamula katundu omwe akugwira ntchito ku United States kuti mokakamizidwa ndi otumiza, Congress ndi White House, bungweli liyamba kuwunika momwe amalipiritsa makasitomala chifukwa cha demurrage ndi demurrage. Zolipiritsa zochepetsera komanso zolipiritsa zosakwanira zosungira zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kupitiliza kuchulukirachulukira kwa madoko.
Zolinga zowunikira za FMC ndi makampani omwe ali ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri pamsika wonyamula katundu ku United States, kuphatikiza: Maersk, Mediterranean Shipping, COSCO Shipping Lines, CMA CGM, Evergreen, Hapag-Lloyd, ONE, HMM ndi Yangming Shipping. Makampani khumi apamwamba oyendetsa sitima adapulumuka ndi nyenyezi.
M'mbuyomu, mlembi wa atolankhani ku White House a Jen Psaki adalengeza za lamulo lalikulu la zotumiza, adadzudzula kampani yonyamula katunduyo "mtengo wokwera wa katunduyo panthawi yomwe idakhala padoko."
Anthu onyamula katunduyo akuti ngati kusokonekera kwa magalimoto kumawalepheretsa kunyamula katundu wochokera kunja ndi kubweza ziwiya za makontena, amayenera kulipira madola masauzande ambiri.
Ndalama zotsika mtengozi komanso zolipiritsa zochepetsera ndalama zadzetsa kusakhutira kwanthawi yayitali ndi onyamula katundu, kotero kuti bungwe la National Industrial Transportation Union (NITL) ndi Agricultural Transportation Union (AgTC) aganiza zosintha malamulowo kuti asinthe malamulo okhudza chindapusa cha demurrage and demurrage fees. Mtolo wa umboni umasamutsidwa kuchokera kwa wotumiza kupita ku chonyamulira.
Mawu oti asinthe zolemetsazi ndi gawo lachiwongolero, chomwe cholinga chake ndi kugwetsa machitidwe omwe alipo ndipo atha kuyambitsidwa Congress isanayimitse mu Ogasiti.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-26-2021