Pamene kalendala potsirizira pake anapeza pa January 1, 2017, osachepera 1% ya anthu padziko lapansi ankadziwa chimene ICO anali, chimene chimaimira, kapena chimene chimaimira.Mmodzi angatsutse kuti nkomwe wina aliyense koma owuma mutu hodlers ndi openga-otchedwa crypto community akudziwa kuti akuimira Koyamba Ndalama Zachitsulo Kupereka (zikuoneka kuti ndalama zamtengo wapatali) ndi kupitirizabe kusokoneza ndalama za crypto (zikuoneka kuti IPVC idzapitirizabe kugulitsa ndalama za crypto). adaponyedwa ku $ 830 biliyoni pamtunda wa kuwira kwa ICO.
Tisanalowe m'dongosolo la ICO lomwe zokonda zathu zachuma zidapanga molimba mtima, taphatikizanso mndandanda wamakalendala wa Zopereka Zoyambira Pansipa, omwe amagawana ma ICO atsopano, ogwira ntchito ndi mapulojekiti panjira zonse zazikulu ndi zoyenera komanso kugulitsa ma tokeni komwe kukubwera.
Tsopano, chilungamo chaching'ono chiyenera kubweretsedwa patsogolo powonetsa mbiri yaposachedwa kuti tiyike zonse moyenera.Pa Januware 1st, malonda pa coinmarketcap.com anali $ 17.7 miliyoni okha, ndipo tsopano pakati pa September 2017, adakula mpaka $ 127.7 miliyoni.
M'miyezi 9 yokha, kukula kwa 7x mpaka pano (BTC @ $ 1,000 vs. $ 4,000 +, ETH @ $ 8 vs. $ 300 +, malinga ndi coinbase.com), ndi zina zomwe zikubwera Kupita patsogolo kwakukulu ndi ndondomeko yoti mukwaniritse.
Pakalipano, mwina ndi imodzi mwazofukufuku zomwe zikukula mofulumira kwambiri pachaka monga zopereka zandalama zoyamba (zimachokera ku IPOs) mapulojekiti a cryptocurrency aphulika, koma chinsinsi chenicheni ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukupeza maso aakulu Ndipo phindu losavuta likufuna malo olondola kale.
Pali mafunso 7 otseguka omwe angayankhidwe kuti ayambe njira yopangira ndalama mumalingaliro a ICO kapena lonjezo lakuchita bwino.
Ziribe kanthu kuti mawu odziwika bwino kapena malingaliro osangalatsa atani, awa ndi magawo asanu ndi awiri a ndalama ndi zoyambira pakufufuza kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukutsatira:
Ngakhale kuti izi zingawoneke ngati ntchito yovuta, zikhoza kutsindika kwambiri zisankho zodziwitsidwa ndi zophunzitsidwa zokhudzana ndi kuika fiat muzinthu zokhazikitsidwa kale zomwe ena angaganizire kuti zatha kale mu malonda a zizindikiro za ICO.
Hype ikhoza kugulitsidwa, koma zosintha zosintha masewera, mapulogalamu ndi nsanja zomwe pamapeto pake zimawonjezera mtengo zimapeza phindu lalikulu mukatembenuza "ndalama" zofananira ndi ma tokeni a cryptocurrency.
Potengera chodabwitsa chatsopanochi chandalama ya Bitcoin blockchain, mawebusayiti ambiri atsopano ndi ntchito zatulukira kuti mupeze nkhani zonse zomwe mumakonda za crypto, zosintha, ndi kupita patsogolo.
Pamwambapa takupatsirani mbali 7 zapamwamba ndi zinthu za kafukufuku woyenera wa ndalama zomwe zimafuna kufufuza mozama.Kukhala ndi zambiri zokhudzana ndi zopereka zachitsulo zoyamba masiku ano, ndizosavuta kugwidwa ndi "chinthu chotsatira" ndi "kusintha kwakukulu kwaposachedwa", koma kukhala ndi zizindikiro izi ndi zipolopolo zidzakuthandizani kuthetsa zosankha zoipa ndi nkhawa zokhudzana ndi kupanga ndalama za ndalama zoyamba.
Zochitika izi ndi pamene oyambitsa atsopano amayesa kukweza ndalama zambiri momwe zingathere (kudzera mu cryptocurrencies monga Bitcoin ndi Ethereum) kuti azindikire lingaliro la kampani yawo.Ambiri mwa oyambitsawa ndi makampani opanga zamakono omwe amapanga nsanja zatsopano za cryptocurrencies kuti ntchitozo zikhale zosavuta komanso zotetezeka popanda kuyang'anira kolemetsa ndi mabungwe a boma.
Komabe, n’zosavuta kuona pamene zopereka zandalama zoyambazi zikhoza kusokonekera.Bwanji ngati wina mukampaniyo ali ndi mbiri yoipa?Bwanji ngati bizinesi yawo siikhazikika?Bwanji ngati zonse zili zongopeka chabe popanda zinthu?Izi ndi zoopsa zenizeni zomwe okhoza kugulitsa ndalama ayenera kukumbukira asanalowe mu zopereka zoyambirira za kampani yatsopano.
Mwamwayi kwa omwe angakhale nawo omwe angakhale nawo ndalama, apa ine ndiri.Ndimagwiritsa ntchito kufufuza mozama kwambiri kuti ndiyang'ane mbali zonse za kampaniyo ndi ICO yake kuti ndiwone ngati kuli koyenera kuyikapo ndalama.
Tsopano, ndikutsimikiza kuti mudzakhala ndi chidwi ndi zomwe zili mu Njira yanga Yowunikira Mozama.Nditsatireni pamene ndikukupatsani chiwongoladzanja changa chowunikira.
Mungaganize kuti kudziwa kuopsa kwa ndalama kudzakhala imodzi mwa mbali zomaliza za kusanthula kwanga.ayi!Iyi ndi yoyamba.Izi ndi chifukwa ndi chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri ndipo ndikudziwa momwe osungira ndalama alili otanganidwa.
Iwo sangakhale ndi nthawi yofufuza zonse, kotero ndikuonetsetsa kuti ndikupereka zambiri zomwe amafunikira poyamba.
Mosasamala kanthu, ndimazindikira chiwopsezo chandalama poyang'ana mbali zosiyanasiyana za kampaniyo ndikupereka ndalama zake zoyambira:
Ngati palibe cholakwika ndi mbali zonse zisanu ndi chimodzi za kampani ndi ICO yake, ndinganene kuti kuthandizira ku ICO ya kampaniyo sikuli koopsa kwambiri.
Inde, pali zoopsa mu ndalama zilizonse, koma ngati kampaniyo ipambana mayeso anga, ndiye kuti chiopsezo chilichonse chokhudzidwa chidzakhala chiopsezo cha msika chomwe sichingapewedwe kapena kuneneratu.
Nditazindikira kuopsa kwa ndalama zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi bizinesi, ndimayang'ana momwe ICO yawo yatulutsa buzz.Ngati akupanga phokoso lalikulu ndipo anthu ambiri akuyankhula za iwo pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, ndicho chizindikiro chakuti ntchito yotsatsa malonda ikugwira ntchito.
Mwa zina, zimasonyeza kuti ali ndi lingaliro loti anthu ambiri adzakhala ndi chidwi.Zoonadi, omwe ali ndi chidwi amatha kukhala ndi osunga ndalama olemera kwambiri omwe akufuna chidutswa cha pie.
Mukakhala ndi osunga ndalama ambiri omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi lingaliro la bizinesi, zimapangitsa lingalirolo kukhala lowoneka bwino komanso lopindulitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti osunga ndalama ambiri azigulitsa.Ngati lingaliro siligwira chidwi ndi osunga ndalama kapena anthu, ndi chizindikiro chakuti bizinesi ilibe kampeni yotsatsa yothandiza komanso anthu sakugulitsidwa ndi malingaliro aliwonse omwe akuyesera kugulitsa.
Chotsatira chomwe chimafunidwa kwambiri kwa malonda ndi ngati atha kuyang'ana mabokosi onse anayi omwe ali pamwambawa.Ayenera kukhala ndi malo akuluakulu ochezera a pa Intaneti, kupeza chidwi chochuluka kuchokera ku zofalitsa zofalitsa zofunikira, kuwonekera mosavuta pa injini zosaka monga Google, ndikupeza zambiri za tsiku ndi tsiku pa webusaiti yawo.
Apa ndipamene ndimadziwa ngati bizinesi ndi malingaliro ake adzapitiriza kukhala opindulitsa kwa nthawi yaitali.Ichi ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chifukwa si anthu ambiri omwe amafuna kuyikapo ndalama pa chinthu chomwe chidzakula mofulumira ndikuzimiririka.
Mwamwayi, mutha kudziletsa kuti musagwere mumisampha yotere poyang'ana momwe ndimadziwira phindu lanthawi yayitali la bizinesi ndi malingaliro anga.Kutsimikiza uku kumachokera pazifukwa izi:
Nazi zinthu zinayi zofunika kwambiri zomwe bizinesi iliyonse iyenera kuziganizira isanayambe owerengera a ICO.ICO ngati ine ndiyenera kuunika izi musanatipatse chivomerezo.
Otsatsa ndalama amaganiziranso izi asanaganize zopereka ndalama ku polojekitiyi, makamaka pamene ndikuwauza kuti ndikofunika kutero.
Tinkafuna kuchotsa zina mwazongopeka ndikulemba mndandanda wamasamba apamwamba a ICO oti titsatire ndikuyang'aniranso kuti tidzagwiritse ntchito m'tsogolo komanso kusunga ma bookmark.
Pofika pano, malowa a ICO sali m'dongosolo lapadera, koma adzawunikidwanso pakapita nthawi ndikuyikidwa molingana ndi nthawi yake, maonekedwe, ndi nthawi zambiri zosintha (monga momwe tilili m'malo othamanga).
Nawu mndandanda wolimba kotero kuti musaphonye ICO yayikulu yotsatira kapena ndalama zaposachedwa kwambiri zopatsa mwayi wogulitsa.
Ndife gulu lomwe lidachita chidwi kwambiri mubizinesi yomwe ikufuna kukhazikitsa koyambira kopereka ndalama.Kusankhana pambali, timakonda kuganiza kuti ndondomeko yathu ndi yokwanira ndipo siyisiya malo ambiri otsutsana kapena kudandaula za kupanda chilungamo mubizinesi.
Izi zati, ngati simukugwirizana ndi ndondomeko iliyonse ndi kafukufuku wofufuza (tsopano tili ndi 1,000), omasuka kuyankhapo pansipa.Kwa osunga ndalama omwe amawona kuti kusanthula komwe tapereka sikuli kokwanira, nthawi zonse timalandira malingaliro.Timawerenga ndikuyankha ku imelo iliyonse yofunikira ndikuyika ndemanga pamalingaliro ndi ziganizo zomwe zatsala pansipa.
Zomwe tikuphunzira pano lero ndi phunziro lomanga chidaliro ndi mndandanda wazinthu zokhazikika za cryptocurrencies ndi zigawo zofunikira ndi zinthu / zinthu zomwe ndalama zolimba komanso zomveka ziyenera kukhala nazo.Chilichonse chomwe tidapeza chaphatikizidwa kuti chithandizire kufulumizitsa ntchito yosaka, ndi malangizo kwa omwe angakhale nawo ndalama ayenera kuonedwa ngati mwala, osati chigamulo chomaliza, poyesera kapena kusankha kugula chinthu chatsopano kapena chosangalatsa pa ICO.
Ngakhale pali malamulo omwe akubwera, malamulo komanso kuyang'anira kosalephereka kwa chipani chachitatu motsutsana ndi kusatsimikizika, chinthu chimodzi chatsalira, ma ICO akutsutsana ndi njira zachikhalidwe zopezera ndalama komanso njira zopezera ndalama ndipo sachepetsa zizindikiro, makamaka ngati akuyenera kutsata malamulo atsopano ndi zopinga zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa pamapeto pake.
Bukuli silinathe konse pamene tikupitiriza kutsiriza momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito bwino ndalama za ICO mwayi ndi zomwe zizindikiro za ICO zimapambanadi mayeso kuti zipambane.
Ogula ndi osunga ndalama anasangalala ndi zipambano zambiri mu 2017 chifukwa cha mtengo waukulu wa cryptocurrencies.
Zinthu zina sizisintha konse, monga mapepala oyera, ma prototypes, komanso ngakhale misonkhano.
Ngakhale kuti pali zokambirana zambiri padziko lonse lapansi za njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira ndalama za crypto zopanda malire, zikuwoneka kuti maboma apadziko lonse sakhala omveka bwino.Pali nkhani zambiri zalamulo zomwe ziyenera kuthetsedwa, ndipo zofuna za gulu la crypto zidzadalira zotsatira izi.New ICOs ayenera kumvetsetsa zigamulo za khoti, pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso ichi kuti apange nsanja yogwirizana kwambiri.
CoinDesk ikuyembekeza kugulitsa kwenikweni kwa chizindikirocho kutsika.Mwamwayi, mtengo wa chizindikiro chilichonse ukuyembekezeka kukwera pamene ndalama zosiyana ndi zochitika zikuchitika.Kugulitsa kudzakhala kwachinsinsi, ndipo chiwerengero cha zizindikiro zosungidwa kwa anthu chidzatsika pang'onopang'ono.
Ngati Ethereum iyenera kupitiriza kukhala chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwa anthu padziko lonse lapansi, adzafunika kuonjezera liwiro lake.Pali makampani ena omwe akuyesera kukhazikitsa pa nsanja zina, koma palinso amalonda ambiri omwe amakhulupirira kuti Ethereum idzapitirizabe kukhala gwero lalikulu.
The pempho lalikulu la cryptocurrency ndi decentralized nature.Boost VC a Brayton Williams imayang'ana pa "talente ndi zoyendera."Motere, opereka ndalama ndi mabizinesi odziyimira pawokha angayambe kumva kufunitsitsa kwa osunga ndalama kuti agwiritse ntchito chizindikirochi pazolinga zake.Mwachidziwitso, ma tokeni akumasulidwa mwachangu kotero kuti sangakwaniritse malonjezo awo onse.
Economics chizindikiro akadali mwachilungamo latsopano ndi luso kuzigwiritsa ntchito mu udindo uliwonse sizinachitikebe anazindikira.Eni zizindikiro zimenezi adzaona kuti luso kuzigwiritsa ntchito kwambiri kudziwa mtengo wa investment.The luso kugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro panopa mwini wa ndalama zidzathandiza anthu padziko lonse kuweruza mtengo wa cryptocurrencies poyambirira.
Ogula nthawi zambiri amakhala odziwa zambiri za cryptocurrencies pamene zizindikiro zimakula, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala odziwa zambiri za kuyika ndalama. Pokhala ndi ogula ndi osunga ndalama zowonjezereka, ogwiritsa ntchito adzakhala ndi lingaliro lomveka bwino la momwe angagwiritsire ntchito. Zizindikiro zimagawidwa kukhala zofunikira ndi chitetezo.
Lingaliro lomaliza lomwe ma ICO a chaka chino adzabweretsa ndikuti makampani aukadaulo akuyembekezeka kugawa ma tokeni awo, zomwe zimawathandiza kukweza ndalama.Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti pakhale phindu lochulukirapo, ngakhale CoinBank imati makampaniwa safuna kugawa konsekonse.
Asanakhazikitsidwe mapangano anzeru pamanetiweki blockchain ndi kubwera kwa zopereka ndalama zoyamba (ICOs), oyambitsa kuyang'ana kuti apeze ndalama zogwirira ntchito zawo amayenera kudalira osunga ndalama, ma IPO, komanso, matumba awo.
Kwa omwe sakudziwa, ICO ndi mtundu wa anthu ambiri omwe amapeza ndalama zomwe makampani amapanga zizindikiro kuti ena agule kuti apeze ndalama zothandizira ntchito zawo. kuwononga.
Pepala loyera kwenikweni ndilo gawo la kampani kwa omwe angakhale osunga ndalama.Chifukwa cha izi, ayenera kulembedwa bwino ndipo ali ndi chidziwitso chonse chokhudzana ndi masomphenya a kampani, momwe ntchitoyo imagwirira ntchito, mawonekedwe, omanga, etc.Nthawi zambiri, khalidwe la pepala loyera likhoza kupanga kapena kuswa kampani, limasonyeza bwino ngati gululo liri lalikulu mokwanira pa ntchito yawo.
Poganizira izi, monga wogulitsa ndalama, muyenera kuwerenga pepala loyera mosamala ndikungoganizira za kuyika ndalama ngati mukumvetsa zonse zomwe pepala loyera likuyesera kufotokozera.
Poyesa ICO, ndikofunikira kuchita kafukufuku wochuluka momwe mungathere.Ntchito yofufuza idaphatikizaponso kuwerenga za gulu lomwe likugwira ntchitoyo.Ngakhale kuti makampani ambiri omwe akuyambitsa ma ICO ndi atsopano pamsika, pali mwayi woti mamembala a gulu adagwirapo ntchito zofanana kale.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-11-2022