ICO Scams: Momwe Mungapewere Mayeso Abodza a ICO

Pamene kalendala inapezeka pa January 1, 2017, osachepera 1% a anthu padziko lapansi adadziwa kuti ICO inali chiyani, imaimira chiyani, kapena imaimira chiyani. ndi anthu openga otchedwa crypto community akudziwa kuti akuimira Initial Coin Kupereka (mwachiwonekere ofanana ndi IPO) ndipo adzapitiriza kusokoneza VC ndalama ndi kuona cryptocurrencies Chipewa msika ballooned kwa $830 biliyoni pa kutalika kwa ICO kuwira.
Tisanalowe m'dongosolo la ICO lomwe zokonda zathu zachuma zidapanga molimba mtima, taphatikizanso mndandanda wa kalendala Yopereka Ndalama Zoyambira pansipa, omwe amagawana ma ICO atsopano, ogwira ntchito ndi ma projekiti panjira zonse zazikulu ndi zoyenera komanso malonda akubwera.
Tsopano, chilungamo pang'ono chiyenera kubweretsedwa patsogolo powonetsa mbiri yaposachedwa kuti tiyike zonse moyenera.Pa Januware 1st, malonda pa coinmarketcap.com anali $17.7 miliyoni okha, ndipo tsopano pofika pakati pa September 2017, wakula mpaka $127.7 miliyoni.
M'miyezi 9 yokha, kukula kwa 7x mpaka pano (BTC @ $ 1,000 vs $ 4,000+, ETH @ $ 8 vs $ 300+, malinga ndi coinbase.com), ndi zina zomwe zikubwera Kupita patsogolo kwakukulu ndi zomwe zidzachitike.
Pakalipano, mwina ndi imodzi mwazofufuza zomwe zikukula mofulumira kwambiri pachaka monga zopereka zoyambirira za ndalama (zimachokera ku IPOs) mapulojekiti a cryptocurrency aphulika, koma chinsinsi chenicheni ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukukhala ndi maso aakulu Ndipo phindu losavuta likufuna zolondola. kuika patsogolo.
Pali mafunso 7 otseguka omwe angayankhidwe kuti ayambe njira yopangira ndalama mumalingaliro a ICO kapena lonjezo lakuchita bwino.
Ziribe kanthu kuti mawu odziwika bwino kapena malingaliro osangalatsa atani, awa ndi magawo asanu ndi awiri a ndalama ndi zoyambira pakufufuza kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukutsatira:
Ngakhale kuti izi zingawoneke ngati ntchito yovuta, zikhoza kutsindika kwambiri zisankho zodziwitsidwa ndi zophunzitsidwa zokhudzana ndi kuika fiat muzinthu zokhazikitsidwa kale zomwe ena angaganizire kuti zatha kale mu malonda a zizindikiro za ICO.
Hype ikhoza kugulitsidwa, koma zosintha zamasewera, mapulogalamu, ndi nsanja zomwe pamapeto pake zimawonjezera mtengo zipeza phindu lalikulu mukatembenuza "ndalama" zofananira ndi ma tokeni a cryptocurrency.
Potengera chodabwitsa chatsopanochi chandalama ya Bitcoin blockchain, mawebusayiti ambiri atsopano ndi ntchito zatulukira kuti mupeze nkhani zonse zomwe mumakonda za crypto, zosintha, ndi kupita patsogolo.
Pamwambapa takupatsirani zinthu 7 zapamwamba komanso zopangira kafukufuku woyenera wandalama zomwe zimafunikira kuunika mozama.Pokhala ndi zonena zambiri zokhuza zopereka zoyambirira masiku ano, ndikosavuta kugwidwa ndi "chinthu chotsatira" komanso "Kusintha kwakukulu kwaposachedwa", koma kukhala ndi zizindikiro izi ndi zipolopolo zimathandizira kuthetsa zosankha zoyipa ndi nkhawa zokhudzana ndi kuyika ndalama zoyambira zoperekera ndalama Zizindikilo Chisankho chopereka ma tokeni.
Zochitika izi ndi pamene oyambitsa atsopano amayesa kukweza ndalama zambiri momwe angathere (kudzera mu cryptocurrencies monga Bitcoin ndi Ethereum) kuti azindikire lingaliro la kampani yawo.Ambiri mwa oyambitsawa ndi makampani opanga zamakono omwe amapanga nsanja zatsopano za cryptocurrencies kuti ntchito zikhale zosavuta komanso zotetezeka popanda kuyang'anira kolemetsa. ndi mabungwe aboma.
Komabe, n'zosavuta kuona pamene zopereka zoyambirirazi zikhoza kusokonekera.Bwanji ngati wina pakampaniyo ali ndi mbiri yoipa?Bwanji ngati bizinesi yawo siikhazikika?Bwanji ngati zonse zili zongopeka popanda zinthu? Izi ndi zoopsa zenizeni zomwe omwe angakhale osunga ndalama ayenera kukumbukira asanalowe m'makampani atsopano.
Mwamwayi kwa omwe angakhale nawo omwe angakhale nawo ndalama, ndili pano.Ndimagwiritsa ntchito njira yowunikira bwino kwambiri kuti ndiyang'ane mbali zonse za kampaniyo ndi ICO yake kuti awone ngati kuli koyenera kuyikapo ndalama. pomaliza kulephera, mutha kubetcherana ndikulozera.
Tsopano, ndikutsimikiza kuti mudzakhala ndi chidwi ndi zomwe zili mu Njira yanga Yowunikira Mozama.Nditsatireni pamene ndikukupatsani chiwongoladzanja changa chowunikira.
Mungaganize kuti kudziwa kuopsa kwa ndalama kudzakhala imodzi mwa mbali zomaliza za kusanthula kwanga.ayi!Iyi ndi yoyamba.Izi ndi chifukwa ndi chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri ndipo ndikudziwa momwe osungira ndalama alili otanganidwa.
Iwo sangakhale ndi nthawi yofufuza zonse, kotero ndikuonetsetsa kuti ndikupereka zambiri zomwe amafunikira poyamba.
Mosasamala kanthu, ndimazindikira chiwopsezo chandalama poyang'ana mbali zosiyanasiyana za kampaniyo ndikupereka ndalama zake zoyambira:
Ngati palibe cholakwika ndi mbali zonse zisanu ndi chimodzi za kampani ndi ICO yake, ndinganene kuti kuthandizira ku ICO ya kampaniyo sikuli koopsa kwambiri.
Inde, pali zoopsa mu ndalama zilizonse, koma ngati kampaniyo ipambana mayeso anga, ndiye kuti chiopsezo chilichonse chokhudzidwa chidzakhala chiopsezo cha msika chomwe sichingapewedwe kapena kuneneratu. zachinyengo ndipo simuyenera kuyika khobidi mmenemo.
Nditazindikira kuopsa kwa ndalama zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi bizinesi, ndikuwona momwe ICO yawo yakhalira. ikugwira ntchito.
Mwa zina, zimasonyeza kuti ali ndi lingaliro loti anthu ambiri adzakhala ndi chidwi.Zoonadi, omwe ali ndi chidwi amatha kukhala ndi osunga ndalama olemera kwambiri omwe akufuna chidutswa cha pie.
Mukakhala ndi osunga ndalama ambiri omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi lingaliro la bizinesi, zimapangitsa lingalirolo kuwoneka bwino komanso lopindulitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa osunga ndalama ambiri kuti azigulitsa. tilibe kampeni yabwino yotsatsa ndipo anthu sakugulitsidwa ndi lingaliro lililonse lomwe akufuna kugulitsa.
Chotsatira chomwe chimafunidwa kwambiri kwa malonda ndi ngati atha kuyang'ana mabokosi onse anayi omwe ali pamwambawa.Ayenera kukhala ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, kupeza chidwi chochuluka kuchokera ku zofalitsa zofunikira, kuwonekera mosavuta pa injini zosaka monga Google, ndi Pezani zambiri zatsiku ndi tsiku patsamba lawo.
Apa ndipamene ndimadziwa ngati bizinesi ndi malingaliro ake adzapitiriza kukhala opindulitsa kwa nthawi yaitali.Ichi ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chifukwa si anthu ambiri omwe amafuna kuyikapo ndalama pa chinthu chomwe chidzakula mofulumira ndikuzimiririka.
Mwamwayi, mutha kudziletsa kuti musagwere mumisampha yotere poyang'ana momwe ndimadziwira phindu lanthawi yayitali la bizinesi ndi malingaliro anga.Kutsimikiza uku kumachokera pazifukwa izi:
Nazi zinthu zinayi zofunika kwambiri zomwe bizinesi iliyonse iyenera kuziganizira isanayambe owerengera a ICO.ICO ngati ine ndiyenera kuunika izi musanatipatse chivomerezo.
Otsatsa ndalama amaganiziranso izi asanaganize zopereka ndalama ku polojekitiyi, makamaka pamene ndikuwauza kuti ndikofunika kutero.
Tinkafuna kuchotsa zina mwazongopeka ndikulemba mndandanda wamasamba apamwamba a ICO oti titsatire ndikuyang'aniranso kuti tidzagwiritse ntchito m'tsogolo komanso kusunga ma bookmark.
Pofika pano, malowa a ICO sali m'dongosolo lapadera, koma adzawunikidwanso pakapita nthawi ndikuyikidwa molingana ndi nthawi yake, maonekedwe, ndi nthawi zambiri zosintha (monga momwe tilili m'malo othamanga).
Nawu mndandanda wolimba kotero kuti musaphonye ICO yayikulu yotsatira kapena ndalama zaposachedwa kwambiri zopatsa mwayi wogulitsa.
Ndife gulu lomwe lidachita chidwi kwambiri ndibizinesi yomwe ikufuna kukhazikitsa ndalama zoyambira.Kusankhana pambali, timakonda kuganiza kuti njira yathu ndi yokwanira ndipo siyisiya mpata wokangana kapena kudandaula zakusalungama. mu bizinesi.
Izi zati, ngati simukugwirizana ndi zomwe zili zoyenera komanso zofufuzidwa (tili ndi 1,000 tsopano), omasuka kupereka ndemanga pansipa.Kwa osunga ndalama omwe amawona kuti kusanthula komwe tapereka sikuli kokwanira, nthawi zonse timalandira malingaliro.Timawerenga ndi Yankhani ku imelo iliyonse yofunikira ndikuyika ndemanga pamalingaliro ndi ziganizo zomwe zatsala pansipa.
Zomwe tikuphunzira pano lero ndi phunziro lomanga chidaliro ndi mndandanda wazinthu zokhazikika za cryptocurrencies ndi zofunikira ndi zofunikira / zinthu zomwe ndalama zolimba komanso zomveka ziyenera kukhala nazo.Chilichonse chomwe tapeza chaphatikizidwa kuti chithandizire kufulumira kufufuza. , ndi malangizo kwa omwe angakhale nawo ndalama ayenera kuonedwa ngati mwala wopita patsogolo, osati chigamulo chomaliza, poyesera kapena kusankha kugula ICO yatsopano, ziribe kanthu momwe Kuwonetsera kapena kusangalatsa kungamveke pamtunda.
Ngakhale pali malamulo omwe akubwera, malamulo komanso kuyang'anira kosalephereka kwa chipani chachitatu motsutsana ndi kusatsimikizika, chinthu chimodzi chatsalira, ma ICO akutsutsana ndi njira zachikhalidwe zopezera ndalama ndi njira zopezera ndalama ndipo sachepetsa zizindikiro, makamaka ngati akuyenera kutsatira malamulo atsopano ndi zopinga zalamulo. zimakhazikitsidwa.
Bukuli silinathe konse pamene tikupitiriza kutsiriza momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito bwino ndalama za ICO mwayi ndi zomwe zizindikiro za ICO zimapambanadi mayeso kuti zipambane.
Ogula ndi osunga ndalama anasangalala ndi zipambano zambiri mu 2017 chifukwa cha mtengo waukulu wa cryptocurrencies.
Zinthu zina sizisintha konse, monga mapepala oyera, ma prototypes, komanso ngakhale misonkhano.
Ngakhale pali zokambirana zambiri padziko lonse lapansi za njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira ndalama za crypto zopanda msoko, zikuwoneka kuti maboma apadziko lonse lapansi sangamveke bwino. pazotsatira izi.Ma ICO atsopano ayenera kumvetsetsa zigamulo za khothi, pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitsochi kuti apange nsanja yogwirizana.
CoinDesk ikuyembekeza kugulitsa kwenikweni kwa chizindikirocho kutsika.Mwamwayi, mtengo wa chizindikiro chilichonse ukuyembekezeka kukwera pamene ndalama zosiyana ndi zochitika zikuchitika.Kugulitsa kudzakhala kwachinsinsi, ndipo chiwerengero cha zizindikiro zosungidwa kwa anthu chidzatsika pang'onopang'ono.
Ngati Ethereum ikupitiriza kukhala chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwa anthu padziko lonse lapansi, adzafunika kuonjezera liwiro lake.Pali makampani ena omwe akuyesera kuyambitsa pazitsamba zina, koma palinso ambiri omwe amakhulupirira kuti Ethereum idzapitirizabe. gwero lalikulu.Mwamwayi, oyambitsa omwewo akwanitsa kubwera ndi ndondomeko zosunga zobwezeretsera zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti amateteza ICO ndi ndalama zawo.
Chokopa chachikulu cha cryptocurrency ndi chikhalidwe chake chokhazikika.Boost VC's Brayton Williams imayang'ana kwambiri "talente ndi mayendedwe."Motere, opereka ndalama ndi mabizinesi odziyimira pawokha angayambe kumva kufunitsitsa kwa osunga ndalama kuti agwiritse ntchito chizindikirochi pazolinga zake. , zizindikiro zikutulutsidwa mofulumira kotero kuti sangathe kukwaniritsa malonjezo awo onse.
Chuma cha zizindikiro chikadali chatsopano ndipo kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito kulikonse sikunakwaniritsidwe.Eni ake a zizindikiro izi adzazindikira kuti kutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito kudzatsimikizira kwambiri mtengo wa ndalamazo.Kukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zomwe zilipo panopa ndi ndalama zidzathandiza anthu padziko lonse kuweruza mtengo wa cryptocurrencies poyamba.
Ogula nthawi zambiri amakhala odziwa zambiri za cryptocurrencies pamene zizindikiro zimakula, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala odziwa zambiri pazachuma.Pokhala ndi ogula komanso osunga ndalama, ogwiritsa ntchito adzakhala ndi lingaliro lomveka bwino la momwe angagwiritsire ntchito. Zizindikiro zimagawidwa kukhala zofunikira ndi chitetezo. imakula kutchuka, ogula adzamvetsetsa ndalama zenizeni m'njira zomwe zinali zosafunikira zaka khumi zapitazo.
Lingaliro lomaliza lomwe ma ICO a chaka chino adzabweretsa ndikuti makampani aukadaulo akuyembekezeka kugawa ma tokeni awo, zomwe zimawathandiza kukweza ndalama.Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti pakhale phindu lochulukirapo, ngakhale CoinBank imati makampaniwa safuna kugawa konsekonse.
Asanakhazikitsidwe mapangano anzeru pamanetiweki blockchain ndi kubwera kwa zopereka ndalama zoyamba (ICOs), oyambitsa kuyang'ana kuti apeze ndalama zogwirira ntchito zawo amayenera kudalira osunga ndalama, ma IPO, komanso, matumba awo.
Kwa iwo omwe sakudziwa, ICO ndi njira yopezera ndalama zambiri zomwe makampani amapanga zizindikiro kuti ena agule kuti apeze ndalama zothandizira ntchito zawo. nthawi yayitali, osunga ndalama amapeza zonse zabwino komanso kubweza ndalama.Komabe, ma ICO amaonedwa kuti ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu komanso amalipira ndalama zambiri, kotero pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kukumbukira kuti ndalama zanu zisawonongeke.
Pepala loyera kwenikweni ndi gawo la kampani kwa omwe angakhale osunga ndalama.Chifukwa cha izi, ayenera kulembedwa bwino ndipo ali ndi chidziwitso chonse chokhudzana ndi masomphenya a kampani, momwe ntchitoyo imagwirira ntchito, mawonekedwe, opanga, etc.Nthawi zambiri, ubwino wa pepala loyera likhoza kupanga kapena kuphwanya kampani, limasonyeza bwino ngati gululo ndilofunika kwambiri pa ntchito yawo.
Poganizira izi, monga wogulitsa ndalama, muyenera kuwerenga pepala loyera mosamala ndikungoganizira za kuyika ndalama ngati mukumvetsa zonse zomwe pepala loyera likuyesera kufotokoza. ziwerengero zokhudzana ndi msika wamakono.Choncho, kufufuza zenizeni ndi luso lofunikira kwa osunga ndalama a ICO.
Poyesa ICO, ndikofunikira kuchita kafukufuku wambiri momwe mungathere.Kufufuza kunaphatikizansopo kuwerenga za gulu lomwe likugwira ntchitoyo.Ngakhale kuti makampani ambiri oyambitsa ma ICO ndi atsopano pamsika, pali mwayi woti mamembala agulu agwira ntchito. pa ntchito zofananira m'mbuyomu.


Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-10-2022